VLSI Service-based Companies VLSI service companies are experts in making tiny and smart electronic stuff. They help create things like…
Author: siliconvlsi
Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) relies on the digitization of audio signals, allocating a single…
What is FDMA? FDMA assigns individual channels to individual users, where each user is allocated a unique frequency channel. These…
Charge Sharing Noise Charge-sharing noise arises from charge redistribution between a dynamic evaluation node and intermediate nodes in pull-up or…
What is Transistor Sizing? When constructing a library, designing components with different sizes for a broad range of gate loads…
Device Threshold Voltage Scaling down the supply voltage allows for compensating speed loss by adjusting the device’s threshold voltage (Vt).…
Silicon Silicon, a key semiconductor, holds significance as it belongs to the fourth column of the Periodic Table, sharing this…
What is Pink Noise? Pink noise sources encompass flicker (1/f) noise and popcorn noise. Flicker noise is linked to the…
What is White noise? White noise sources consist of thermal (Johnson or Nyquist) noise and shot noise. Thermal noise is…
Norton Equivalent Circuit The Norton equivalent circuit involves a current source and a parallel resistor, as depicted in Figure 1.…