Doing a professional degree like ME or BE can present a daunting task as you must apply your acquired knowledge…
Author: siliconvlsi
Diode A diode is a fundamental electronic component that allows the flow of current in one direction while blocking it…
Carrier Injection and Spontaneous Emission Carrier injection and spontaneous emission are fundamental processes in the field of optoelectronics, specifically in…
The term “diffusion” refers to the spontaneous spreading of a substance due to a concentration gradient. This article will explore…
# Define the names of the two metals set metal1 “M1” set metal2 “M2” # Get the coordinates of metal1’s…
What are VIAs in VLSI? To establish connections between different metal layers in VLSI, we require a poly layer alongside…
Duty Cycle The duty cycle is defined as the ratio of on-time to the sum of on-time and off-time. The…
Routing in VLSI involves the creation of physical connections between signal pins using metal layers. It is an important step…
Metal Layers in VLSI Physical Design In electronic design, the utilization of metal layers is important for routing PG/Clock/Signal paths.…
The metal-semiconductor (MS) contact plays a vital role in enhancing the performance of solid-state semiconductor devices. It involves the close…